【硬件算法】Verilog之FPGA实现信号移相法 实现信号移相可以用FPGA控制信号0-360度连续可调，对于高频信号（1GHZ以上）超出了FPGA工作频率还有一种办法是FPGA-》DA-》射频前端-》移相器-》阻抗匹配-》天线。本案例直接采用FPGA对数字中频信号处理（kHZ、MHZ）本质是边沿检测与分频现象：代码：/* Function : Phase Shift Interface : clk_fre---unit(MHZ) din_fre---unit(KHz) phase_angle---unit(0-360 Angle) Date: 2023/04/05 Description: Phase shift is carried out on the input square wave. The phase Angle unit is Angle (0-360), or the input can be greater than 360. The system clock unit is MHz and the input signal clock is KHz. */ module PhaseShift( input clk, //clk input rst_n, //rest input [7:0] clk_fre, //system clock frequency,MHZ input [15:0] din_fre, //input signal clock frequency,KHZ input [8:0] phase_angle, //phase shift angle input din, //input signal output reg dout //output signal ); reg [31:0] posedge_counter; reg [31:0] negedge_counter; reg [31:0] delay_counter; reg in_posedge_flg; reg in_negedge_flg; reg out_posedge_flg; reg out_negedge_flg; reg old_din; reg init_data=1'b1; always @(posedge clk or negedge rst_n) begin if(!rst_n) begin posedge_counter <= 1'b0; negedge_counter <= 1'b0; in_posedge_flg <= 1'b0; in_negedge_flg <= 1'b0; out_posedge_flg <= 1'b0; out_negedge_flg <= 1'b0; end else begin if(~old_din & din) in_posedge_flg = 1'b1; if(old_din & ~din) in_negedge_flg = 1'b1; old_din <= din; if(init_data) begin delay_counter <= ((1000000000)/din_fre*clk_fre)/360*(phase_angle%360)/1000000; dout <= din ; init_data <= 1'b0; end if(in_posedge_flg && posedge_counter <= delay_counter) begin posedge_counter <= posedge_counter + 1'b1 ; out_posedge_flg <= 1'b0; end else begin posedge_counter <= 1'b0 ; in_posedge_flg <= 1'b0 ; if(~out_posedge_flg) begin dout <= 1'b1 ; out_posedge_flg <= 1'b1 ; end end if (in_negedge_flg && negedge_counter <= delay_counter) begin negedge_counter <= negedge_counter + 1'b1 ; out_negedge_flg <= 1'b0 ; end else begin negedge_counter <= 1'b0 ; in_negedge_flg <= 1'b0 ; if(~out_negedge_flg) begin dout <= 1'b0 ; out_negedge_flg <= 1'b1; end end end end endmodule测试代码：`timescale 100ps/10ps // module test_PhaseShift; reg clk; reg rst_n; reg [7:0] clk_fre; //system clock frequency,MHZ reg [15:0] din_fre ; //input signal clock frequency,KHZ reg [8:0] phase_angle; //phase shift angle reg din ; //input signal wire dout ; //output signal initial begin clk = 0; din = 0; din_fre = 4000; phase_angle = 90; clk_fre = 100; rst_n = 1; #12 rst_n = 0; #4 rst_n = 1; #10000 $stop; //end end always #5 clk = ~clk; always #125 din = ~din; PhaseShift u1( .clk(clk), .rst_n(rst_n), .clk_fre(clk_fre), .din_fre(din_fre), .phase_angle(phase_angle), .din(din), .dout(dout) ); endmodule