综合练习
• 教师节就要来了，我借这次机会向给予我帮助的老师表示衷心的感谢。
Teacher’s day approaching,I express my sincere appreciation to teachers who have given me assistance by the chance.
• 生命很短暂这个事实已经被很多人接受了。
The truth has been accepted by the mass that life becomes so short that every day should be valued.
• 上课不集中精力而又希望通过考试的学生，往往会发现结果不令人满意。
Students who fail to concentrate in class but wish to pass examinations perceive perceive that the consequence proves less impressive
• 为了实现我的梦想，我一直在思考我应不应该和男朋友分手。
I in order to realize my dream am considering whether I should depart with my boy friend.
• 在有学校的地方，司机应该缓行。
Where there exists a school,drivers should go slouly
— 强调句型
It is (被强调)….that主要/who/which
- 构成
举例
• 我昨天在街上遇到了我的旧情人。
• I met my old flame in the street yesterday.
改为强调句：
It was I that met my old flame …….
强调句型可以强调句子所有成分，唯一不能强调谓语。
练习
• 为了实现我的梦想，我一直在思考我应不应该和男朋友分手。
It is to realize my dream that I am ….
• 有很多的原因可以解释这种现象。
There remain abundant elements to account for the issue. - 考点分析
1） 写作中的应用
所有句子都可写成强调句
练习
• 你至今仍然没有意识到就是因为你交友不慎，你才没有考上心目中理想的大学。
So far,you have never realized that because you have unforable friends,you failed to …
• 就是在我的女儿出生以后，我才意识到母亲的伟大。
2） 长难句分析练习
• But it is the arrival of new satellite channels—funded partly by advertising and
partly by viewers’ subscriptions—that will bring about the biggest changes in the long term.
• Perhaps it is humankind’s long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the idea of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating.
二 倒装
- 什么是倒装？
倒装就是把一句话写成一般疑问句形式，也就是给一句话加个助动词或把be动词放在句首
举例
• 你爱我吗？
Do you love me?
• 你去过欧洲吗？
Have you been to you europe
• 你爸爸是个老师吗？
Is you father a teacher.
- 倒装的具体用法
1） 否定词放在句首用倒装
I can hardly speak Japanese
Haredly can I …….
举例
• 我几乎不会说日语。
• 我绝对不会爱上你。
I by no means love you.
By no means do l love you.
• 玩手机不但影响年轻人的身心健康，而且浪费了他们的时间。
Playing phones not only influences the physical and mental health of youngsters but also waste their precious time
Not only does plying influences
- 倒装的考点分析
1） 写作中的应用
举例
• 文化交流不但能促进我们国家经济的发展，而且还能开阔个人的眼界。
Not only can cultural exchange promote economic advance but also makes our egesiht broad.
• 我累得浑身都没有劲了。
I am so exhausted that I have no energy throughout
• 当外面下雨的时候，只有在自己的家里，我才感到安全和放松。
Only at home do I feel safe and relaxed.
2） 长难句分析
还原倒装部分后再翻译
练习
• Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed—and perhaps never before has|| it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as is the recent events in Europe.